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雅思真題范文知乎(精選12篇)
雅思真題范文知乎 第一篇
（1）本段先承認(rèn)：如果放棄我們目前的生活方式，環(huán)境的確會(huì)好很多。本段提及到汽車(chē)、飛機(jī)和動(dòng)物產(chǎn)品，大家也可以寫(xiě)電器、空調(diào)之類(lèi)的消費(fèi)。
（2）To be sure 當(dāng)然；毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
（3）Considerably 極大地
（4）As a matter of fact 事實(shí)上
（5）Be responsible for... 對(duì)......負(fù)責(zé)；是......的原因
（6）Largely 在很大程度上
（7）Find one’s way to/into... 進(jìn)入.......
（8）Culprit 罪犯；（造成后果的）原因
（9）Contribute to... 為......作貢獻(xiàn)；有助于......
（10）Result in... 導(dǎo)致
（11）Species diversity 物種多樣性
The issue is, however, that few people would like to give up what they have already had. Once having been used to the conveniences of modern lifestyle, they may find it hard to go without them, even if for the sake of the environment. Furthermore, in most countries in the world, it would be too much to force people to adopt the simpler lifestyles of their parents and grandparents.
然而，問(wèn)題是，很少有人愿意放棄他們已經(jīng)擁有的東西。一旦習(xí)慣了現(xiàn)代生活方式的便利，他們可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難沒(méi)有它們，即使是為了環(huán)境。此外，在世界上大多數(shù)國(guó)家，強(qiáng)迫人們采納父母和祖父母的更簡(jiǎn)單的生活方式也是行不通的。
雅思真題范文知乎 第二篇
When people move to a new country, they should accept the local culture as their own. Do you agree or disagree ?（2015年11月真題）
It is common nowadays for people to move to a new country as immigrants to seek new opportunities for work or to get married. For new immigrants, one of the major issues is to what extent they should accept the local culture as their own. While it is important for the newcomers to follow the local rules and convention in order to adapt to the new environment and start their new lives, I believe that it is beneficial to both the immigrants and their host countries if the new members bring in their own culture and lifestyle for the sake of cultural diversity.
To begin with, new immigrants would make more smooth transition to their new life if they understand how the society of their host countries works and behave accordingly. To consider a simple example, when an American moves to England, she will have to drive on the left side of the road following the English customs. Otherwise, she will immediately find herself either in a severe accident or in jail for breaking the traffic laws. By the same token, a Mexican woman who immigrates to America will have to try to develop her English proficiency in order to better communicate with the local people whose native language is English. Nonetheless, as I will argue later on, following the local convention in one's daily life is one thing, but accepting the local culture as one's own is quite another.
For the American who is now living in England, even though she has to obey all the English laws, she can still choose to retain her American identity and lifestyle. For example, she may cook American food at home and dine with her friends in American-style restaurants. In addition, she can still speak to her children with her American accent and teach her children American values. This is also true for the Mexican woman who moved to America.
In fact, it is now generally acknowledged that cultural diversity should be considered a strength for a nation as people from different backgrounds will have a chance to learn from one another. For example, the American immigrant who cook American food at home might also share with her English neighbors the American recipes and help bring the American cuisine to an English dinner table. The Mexican woman who takes English courses in the local community college may also tutor her American classmates who are learning Spanish or studying Mexican culture.
In conclusion, people who choose to immigrate to a different country may face great challenges and opportunities as they adapt to the new environment. It is true that they need to make the efforts to learn the new rules and culture of the host country. But they should also be encouraged to retain their own cultures and lifestyles as new members of a more diverse society.
雅思真題范文知乎 第三篇
It is well known that our present lifestyle has caused serious trouble for the environment. That is why many people suggest that we should give up our comfortable life so that the future generations will be able to enjoy a better environment. Though I think this suggestion is quite relevant, it is far from the best solution to environmental problems.
眾所周知，我們現(xiàn)在的生活方式給環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的麻煩。這就是為什么很多人建議我們應(yīng)該放棄我們舒適的生活，這樣我們的后代將能夠享受更好的環(huán)境。雖然我認(rèn)為這個(gè)建議很得當(dāng)，但它遠(yuǎn)不是環(huán)境問(wèn)題的最佳解決方案。
雅思真題范文知乎 第四篇
Environmental problems should be solved by the government instead of individuals and private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?（2013年2月真題）
Environmental protection is no doubt a major issue confronting the modern society with the development of new technologies and the explosion of world population. While the issue is certainly relevant to each individual citizen and all the companies, some people contend that only the government should be concerned about protecting the environment. I concede that the government should lead the efforts in addressing the environmental problems. Nevertheless, cooperation and participation from the corporations and individual citizens are essential as well.
There is no doubt that the government is the agency that should play the leading roles in solving the environmental problems. To begin with, with the power to collect taxes from individual citizens and private companies, the government have the financial resources that are necessary to deal with environmental issues. In addition, the government may formulate policies to provide incentives for the companies and individuals to reduce the amount of pollution caused by their activities. Finally, the government is the only institution that may enact laws related to environmental problems.
On the other hand, without the cooperation and participation of individual citizens and private companies, the government's efforts to protect the environment would not be effective. For example, the government may launch a campaign to educate the public about the desirability of driving compact cars for reducing the air pollution. The campaign would make little difference if the individuals pay little attention to the information or do not care about the environment at all. Nor would the government's goal be achieved if the car manufacturers do not produce more compact cars for the market. In other words, the government alone cannot solve the problem of environment. It takes the collaborative efforts from individual and corporate citizens to improve the situation.
In conclusion, I agree that the government should take the responsibility to lead the society in addressing the problems of environmental pollution as it has the power and resources necessary to do so. Nonetheless, individual citizens and private companies have to be engaged if the government is to accomplish anything.
雅思真題范文知乎 第五篇
Some people think climate change has a negative impact on business, while others think that it provides more business opportunities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. ......2020年12月26日
People are wearing western-style clothes rather than the traditional type of clothes. Why is the case? Is it a positive or negative development?
2020年12月31日
Directors of organizations receive higher salaries than the ordinary worker, some people think it is necessary while others think it is unfair. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
特別注意:2020年新冠肺炎影響， 雅思2020年1月30日~7月10日， 始終處于停考狀態(tài)，固無(wú)題目匯總.
以上就是關(guān)于2020年雅思大作文真題及高分范文匯總的介紹及部分展示（全部?jī)?nèi)容由于篇幅所限，不能全部展示）希望能對(duì)今年同學(xué)們的備考雅思有所幫助和借鑒作用。
2020年雅思大作文真題及范文資源下載：
雅思真題范文知乎 第六篇
1. Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to world environment protection, while other people think more benefits have been brought to world business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2016 /12/15）國(guó)際合作有利于環(huán)境保護(hù)還是更有利于世界貿(mào)易？
2. Many responsible tourists pay attention to preserving the environment and culture of places they visit. Others think it is impossible to be responsible tourists. What are the reasons and solutions? （2017/7/20）為何做個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的游客很難？怎么解決？
3. More and more people buy and use their own car. Do you think the advantages of this trend for individuals outweigh its disadvantages for environment? （2018/8/24）汽車(chē)對(duì)個(gè)人的好處及對(duì)環(huán)境的壞處。
4. Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree? （2018/4/14）政府應(yīng)該讓人們負(fù)責(zé)本地環(huán)境嗎？
5. Some people think that the environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, believe that the problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take some actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. （2019/6/13）個(gè)人對(duì)解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題有作用嗎？
6. Some people say that economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger. However, others say that economic growth is damaging the environment and should be stopped. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.（2019/9/7）經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展還是環(huán)境保護(hù)？
雅思真題范文知乎 第七篇
其實(shí)所有大作文都可以按照這個(gè)套路來(lái)構(gòu)思：
■ 觀點(diǎn)/立場(chǎng)(opinion/position)
第一步非常重要，因?yàn)橛^點(diǎn)/立場(chǎng)會(huì)決定你的后續(xù)論證方向。你的通篇作文都將圍繞你的觀點(diǎn)/立場(chǎng)展開(kāi)。
分段(paragraphing)
開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾各一段是鐵打不動(dòng)的原則。而主體部分對(duì)利弊類(lèi)而言，最常用的結(jié)構(gòu)就是利弊各一段。
■ 論點(diǎn)(ideas)
第三步就是 brainstorming 時(shí)間了。
例如，在家上課/辦公的利弊都有什么呢？
論證：
挑選論點(diǎn) →語(yǔ)氣側(cè)重 →改造反方
（1）頭腦風(fēng)暴后，挑選合適數(shù)量的利弊論點(diǎn)，在下筆時(shí)也可以通過(guò)語(yǔ)氣來(lái)體現(xiàn)自己的立場(chǎng)觀點(diǎn)。
比如：
①Working or study at home definitely provides comfortable surroundings for people.
②Working or study at home might provide comfortable surroundings for people.
同一個(gè)論點(diǎn)添加不同的副詞就有截然不同的效果：第①句的語(yǔ)氣非常肯定，而第②句的 might 讓人覺(jué)得這個(gè)論點(diǎn)只有在部分情況下成立。
環(huán)境舒適作為在家學(xué)習(xí)工作的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，符合 positive development 這一立場(chǎng)，我們當(dāng)然要 pick 句①。
（2）改造觀點(diǎn)
是指把對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)改造成有利于我方的觀點(diǎn)。
→把劣勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)化成優(yōu)勢(shì)
→把出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題解決掉
雅思真題范文知乎 第八篇
Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? （2014年6月真題）
It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.
A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of the manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?
Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand, perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.
Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.
Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.
雅思真題范文知乎 第九篇
Many nations around the world attach great importance to economic development and some rich countries also strive for more wealth. In my opinion, whether the additional wealth is a blessing or a curse to citizens depends on how the wealth is made and distributed.
More wealth can further raise people’s living standard by providing them with various kinds of high-quality products from daily necessities to luxuries. Economic prosperity also brings more tax revenues to the government, which has a greater budget to build and maintain better infrastructure including education, healthcare, transportation, etc. All these will increase people’s degree of satisfaction with life.
However, in some cases, the rapid economic growth is achieved at the expense of the clean environment and people suffer rather than benefit from this kind of growth. For example, some factories create massive wealth, but they emit harmful gases and discharge waste water to the environment, posing a threat to people’s health. Citizens living in a polluted area would not have a real sense of happiness, even though they have more disposable income.
Moreover, in a country which is already rich, an important task is for the government to distribute the wealth fairly and build a society with equity and justice. Without a mechanism to ensure fair distribution, the increased wealth would not make citizens happier. Instead, the widening gap between the rich and poor may cause a series of social problems such as higher crime rate and more conflicts.
In conclusion, focusing on economic development does not necessarily result in citizens’ greater satisfaction with their lives. Rich countries should also consider the environment and fairness when they pursue more wealth.
雅思真題范文知乎 第十篇
In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.（2016年2月真題）
It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time.
The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travailing to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with thechallenges of student life.
However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at the important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think this is less likely today, when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.
My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.
雅思真題范文知乎 第十一篇
It's generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, are others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. （劍橋雅思7test3）
The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.
Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music. So from our own school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.
However, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. In other words, there is more to the skill than to a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequent a child practices.
I personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes. Such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-wokring students never manage to reach a comparable level. But, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports star have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. With the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.
In conclusion, I agree that any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required.
（個(gè)人類(lèi)話(huà)題）范文九
Happiness is considered very important in life.
Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （2016年4月真題）
Happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness.
Because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways, it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone. however, if there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge. A person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what it is that makes him or her happy.
Of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. But this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy.
Overall, I think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness. By that I mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc.) and what is not ( a problem at work, getting annoyed about trivial things, etc.).
Life self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.
雅思真題范文知乎 第十二篇
題材：環(huán)境
題型：手段-目的型
關(guān)鍵詞：solving environmental problems + present generation + less comfortable life
需要討論的觀點(diǎn)：這一代人放棄舒適的生活，是解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵嗎？
建議思路：承認(rèn)手段有效，但否認(rèn)是解決問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵，最后提出更好的辦法。
復(fù)現(xiàn)情況：新題
本場(chǎng)考題看起來(lái)是個(gè)新題，在以往的考試中都不曾出現(xiàn)過(guò)。但若仔細(xì)分析，我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，本題的設(shè)問(wèn)方式其實(shí)一點(diǎn)也不新，是典型的“手段-目的型”，即“某個(gè)手段是解決某個(gè)問(wèn)題的最好辦法，你是否同意”。
新航道老師已經(jīng)多次分析過(guò)這類(lèi)題目，其最佳寫(xiě)作路徑是：首先承認(rèn)該手段在一定程度上是有效的，然后討論這個(gè)手段的不足之處，最后提出更好的解決辦法。
就本題而言，我們可以這樣思考：我們這代人放棄舒適的生活方式（比如少開(kāi)車(chē)，少乘飛機(jī)，少使用電器等），的確可以有助于解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題，但是，既然人人都有追求幸福的權(quán)利，那我們就不能強(qiáng)迫任何人放棄他希望的生活方式，因此，我們需要找到其他辦法來(lái)解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題，比如開(kāi)發(fā)綠色新能源，改進(jìn)廢物的循環(huán)使用度等，這才是解決環(huán)境問(wèn)題的最佳辦法。